Friday, November 29, 2019

Struggle Identity Womans Rights English Literature Essay free essay sample

In the drama A Doll s House the writer, Henrik Ibsen, relates his subject to the fit clip frame. Ibsen, while composing this drama, approaches adult females s rights as an of import key. Throughout this clip period adult female were much neglected and looked down upon as anything less than merely a homemaker. The drama was written during a important clip of Naturalism, which extremely affected the mundane family. Ibsen recognized in his Hagiographas that in the nineteenth century adult female played a function to be a stay at place female parent, raised the kids, and adverts to her hubby at all times. The character Nora Helmer plays the function as a nineteenth century homemaker in A Doll s House and is interpreted as a victim to adult female s rights. Nora is a hard-pressed homemaker that tries to ever fulfill her hubby, Torvald. In the drama she acts as if she has a superior function, which is really of import to her character. We will write a custom essay sample on Struggle Identity Womans Rights English Literature Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Nora frequently feels oppressed from her letdown from her hubby and besides the use she gets from Torvald. Torvald is a middle-class adult male and has a normal relationship with society. Torvald Helmer upholds these values because it is in his involvement to make so. He knows that his dominant quality, self-interest, will be protected by his attachment to conventional morality. He imposes it on his married woman, Nora, because it satisfies his amour propre and makes her subservient to him. To him the adult male is the superior being, keeping the economic reins and thereby concentrating in his custodies all power and duty in the family, doing the adult female his slave ( Goonetilleke ) . Torvald is an narcissistic bank director with quite a few different occupation responsibilities that he has to keep. He can non look to calculate out the difference between his married woman and his occupation because he treats Nora as if she is another duty he has to take attention of. Torvald is more hypnotized in his visual aspects and he is with his married woman and he should be seting her before anyone else if he purportedly loves her. Torvald is an highly selfish adult male that is more concerned in how he making than his married woman s feelings. Helmer: Before all else you are a married woman and a female parent. Nora: That I no longer believe. I think that before all else I am a human being, merely every bit much as you are or, at least, I will seek to go one. I know that most people agree with you, Torvald, and that they say so in books. But henceforth I ca nt be satisfied with what most people say, and what is in books. I must believe things out for myself and seek to acquire clear about them. I had been populating here these eight old ages with a unusual adult male, and had borne him three kids Oh! I ca nt bear to believe of it I could rupture myself to pieces! I ca nt pass the dark in a unusual adult male s house ( Ibsen, 1608 ) . The constructs of the quotation mark can associate to Nora Helmer s character ; which throughout most of the drama is distressed, presents an unrealistic individuality to herself and throughout the drama she seems to discovery her true individuality. Although Nora and Torvald seem to populate a happy normal matrimony, it comes to an terminal where all of their true feelings come out at one time. Nora starts to recognize that Torvald treats her like a kid in their relationship and she besides begins to come to a decision on how bogus her matrimony truly is. Torvald looks at Nora as if she has merely one function in his life and that is to be a non-backboned loving married woman. When Torvald speaks to Nora he refers to her as my small squirrel hustling about ( Ibsen, 1559 ) , my small Alauda arvensis ( Ibsen, 1560 ) , or sweet small spend-all ( Ibsen, 1561 ) . Nora seems merely as an point to him or a plaything that he can play around with. Torvald speaks down to Nora and calls her by minimising pet-names because he feels that she is non intelligent and does non merit his clip of twenty-four hours. Whenever Nora begins to talk what is on her head or set in her ain sentiment, Torvald all of a sudden degrades her with remarks like ; My small song bird must neer make that once more. A songster must hold a clean beak to peep with ( Ibsen, 1562 ) , and Aha! So my stubborn small adult female has to acquire person to come to her deliverance ( 1565 ) . In that society Torvald has merely a typical hubby ever degrading his married woman. He would non let Nora the right to move the manner she wished nor would he accept the fact that she had a head of her ain excessively. Torvald required Nora to hold upon everything he had to state whether she wanted to or non. Nora is an ever-changing character in the drama A Doll s House. The demands she embodies to be regarded as an independent grownup, to find her ain system of beliefs, to bask a matrimony that is a partnership, and to be able to go forth the domestic domain, including her hubby and kids, in chase of self-development ( Stetz ) is an illustration of how she changes her character from the beginning of the narrative. She goes through many life altering state of affairss and develops her true ego more than anyone else in the drama. Nora was an unauthentic individual throughout most of the drama. Nora became an unauthentic individual because she was ever pampered from a little kid from her dad and now she is acquiring the same thing from her hubby, Torvald. Basically, Nora was been carried through life by her male parent and hubby which is why she is diffident of herself. She believes that Torvald is her graven image or her God because everything he would state to her was amplifying. Nora fits the description of a perfect doll married woman who can afford luxuries because her hubby works for it. She has a really flirty attitude towards others and sometimes puts herself in childlike state of affairss where she catches herself lying to her hubby about small things whether she ate macaroons or non. Nora strolls through her mundane life believing that nil could travel incorrect and that it is perfect. Nora is like most female parents, she would give to make anything for her hubby and kids. She feels that her intent in life is to love her household and to be at that place to take attention of them. Nora frequently felt diffident whether or non that she believed she loved Torvald or that she was happy with their matrimony. She ever had a devoted and passionate bosom toward her hubby and was willing to make the unthinkable for him. Nora was incognizant that her hubby did non reciprocate the same feelings as she did. Torvald Helmer is another illustration of a failed male parent. He has little to make with his kids. When the kids come in, he states that the topographic point is merely fit for a female parent ( Rosefeldt ) he seems to hold no regard for his married woman or kids. Torvald has neer been a large fan of holding a married woman that will dispute him to his ain thoughts or that has a head of her ain. Nora has realized the state of affairs between herself and Torvald had st arted to turn in the incorrect way. In the last confrontation between the two Torvald calls her a airheaded adult female ( Ibsen, 1603 ) and a blind, mindless adult female ( Ibsen, 1603 ) because he feels that she does non merit his clip of twenty-four hours. Nora ever thought that Torvald would esteem her and be grateful for her being his married woman, but that does non go on on spot. When Torvald says, Now you have destroyed all my felicity. You ve ruined my whole hereafter. It s atrocious to believe about! ( Ibsen, 1603 ) he demonstrates how wrapped up in himself he genuinely is. After reading the note from Torvald, Nora begins to see that she neer truly cognize this adult male and now he seems unusual to her, he was person she did non love any longer. Their whole matrimony turned out to be a sham ; they were neer genuinely in love with one another. Nora: No that s precisely it. You do nt understand me, and I ve neer understood you either, until tonight. No, do nt disrupt me. I want you to listen to what I have to state. Torvald, I m settling histories with you. Nora so realizes that her counterfeit was an honorable error and that it was incorrect because it was for an unworthy cause. Finally Nora transforms into her reliable character one time she has made peace with herself. Nora so comes to a decision that they merely manner she would be able to happen herself independently is if she leaves Torvald and her kids behind. Nora s individuality is in the procedure of being built when Torvald calls her diminishing names, but in the terminal it strengthens her even more. A turn in the drama is when Nora stands up for herself to Torvald and says what is on her head and does non hold a attention in the universe in what he has to believe any longer. Towards the terminal of the drama Nora gets ferocious with Torvald and tells him that Because you are perfectly right. I m non fit for the occupation. There s another Ob I have to take on first. I have to seek to educate myself. You re non the adult male to assist me with that. I have to make that for myself. And that is why I m traveling to go forth you now ( Ibsen 1606 ) . Nora tells her hubby in a austere manner, It s no usage prohibiting me anything any longer. I m taking merely what belongs to me. I wo nt take anything from you, now or later ( Ibsen, 1606 ) . Nora will no longer let Torvald to pull strings her in any manner because she will contend back. She must now do a determination and make what is best for her in the long tally. Nora has grown from all of this and has learned to go independent with herself. She is now set free from her manipulating hubby and from now on will neer allow another adult male dainty her without the upmost regard once more In decision, Nora Helmer was a adult female contending to recognize her true individuality from ever being told what to make or being spoon-fed from her hubby. Regardless of whether Nora alterations from a female adult female to a male adult female, or from a adult female to a human being, the inquiry is in either instance how her transmutation should be understood, and how a supposed transmutation is reflected in the text ( Rekdal ) . Her hubby, Torvald Helmer, had ever determined whether or non she had a say, he besides was really forceful towards the manner she would move and look because he wanted her to make what pleased him. Nora ever seemed to allow Torvald acquire off with commanding her every move and dressing her up. She neer had a say in anything that he did and she would hold to stay a quiet, happy, small doll. I ve been your doll-wife, the same manner I was Papa s doll-child. And the kids have been my dolls. I thought it was great merriment when you played wit h me, the manner they thought it was when I played with them. That s what our matrimony has been, Torvald ( Ibsen, 1606 ) . Nora leaves her doll-like life and ventures out on her ain to go the independent strong adult female she ever knew she was. Nora is no longer a plaything doll populating under her maestro s orders.

Monday, November 25, 2019

THE MENNONITE LIFESTYLE essays

THE MENNONITE LIFESTYLE essays The Protestant Reformation of Martin Luther sparked the formation of radical "Anabaptists" branch of Christianity in the sixteenth century, many eventually fled religious pressures and persecution in their countries of resettled in the Americas, while others found relative safety in Russia. many of the Russian Anabaptists sought refuge in the United States by the Many of the later Anabaptist immigrants to America came from and Germany, and they retained most of their cultures of origin, such as dialects and cuisine. Many more communities or sects developed within the Mennonite Anabaptists, totaling more than one million, in the Americas, and in Europe, their land of origin. Mennonites took their name from a converted Dutch priest by the name Menno Simons (1496-1561) who provided Anabaptism with his leadership in Century Holland. The appellation "Anabaptist" refers to their practice of adult believers.(2) Subsequent philosophical differences led to the stricter, more orthodox Mennonites living in Switzerland and Alsace into "Amish", named for Jakob Ammann (1644-1725), in 1693.(3) 1. About Mennonites (2001) Mennonite.net: Accessed at: 2. The Oxford Dictionary of World Religions Bower, J.(1997) Oxford The first groups of Amish migrating from Switzerland settled in in the early 18th Century, and subsequently spread primarily to Ohio and while also establishing a presence in twenty other states by the end of the Century. The United States is home to more than two hundred distinct Mennonites, comprising approximately 150,000 people, the vast majority of still live in Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana and Kansas. The principle philosophical differences between the Mennonites and the Amish sects of Anabaptism concern the relative strictness of practice, the underlying Christian belief. Specifically, the Amish practice strict exclusivity, while the Men...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Business Management and Leadership Personal Statement - 1

Business Management and Leadership - Personal Statement Example While working as an event specialist for Jamaica Chamber of Commerce, I have to handle and manage various financial statements by using the software such as Excel and Quikbooks. The business of Jamaica Chamber of Commerce mainly deals with renting space to those clients or businesses that intend to host any sort of event that may include birthday parties and bridal showers among others. One of my chief roles along with responsibilities as an event specialist in this business is to organize events for the customers and also closing contracts on a weekly basis. Apart from this, I also work as a college assistant at York college. In this job profile, my main tasks are to handle purchase requisitions and also handling e-mails for the department of student activities of this college. Thus, by taking into concern the above discussed tasks that I perform, the online Master’s degree of Business Management and Leadership (M.S.) program would prove quite beneficial for me. This can be j ustified with reference to the fact that the above mentioned core business areas on which the stated online program mainly focus upon will make me to learn and acquire in-depth understanding about how to conduct such activities efficiently within a definite timeframe. From the very beginning, I had a keen interest to work in Army and for that I am currently attending officer candidate school in the Army National Guard. I have certain targets to accomplish in the future. One of such targets is to become a Financial Officer in the Army and thus, I expect that the online Master’s degree of Business Management and Leadership (M.S.) program would guide me to fulfill such target. The fulfillment of such target matters a lot for me owing to the reason that it would make me to realize my own job responsibilities and also enable me to take better professional decisions. There lay certain

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Philosophy and Aims of Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Philosophy and Aims of Education - Essay Example The curriculum committee of an individual school divides the responsibilities involved in different parts of the model, for instance, the school’s curriculum council may work on the aims of education, and other subgroups conduct a needs assessment and study sources of curricular needs. The aim of education is to inspire every student to think, to learn, and to care. There are four philosophies of education; reconstructionism, progressivism, essentialism, and perennialism. Essentialism and progressivism are significant for schools. Progressivism emphasizes the child’s needs and interests and has profound impact on educational programs and practices. Curriculum workers are urged to clarify their own philosophies and to draw up a statement of their school’s philosophy that can be communicated to other professionals and to the public. Oliva and Gordon (2012) stated that the development of a statement of aims of education and a school philosophy is seen as the first p hase of a comprehensive model for curriculum

Monday, November 18, 2019

Convention of architecture Diagrammatic Transformation of Architecture Research Paper

Convention of architecture Diagrammatic Transformation of Architecture - Research Paper Example The paper also provides an explanation of the tradition of architecture’s orientation to the convention of the diagram. A detailed description of how this idea diagram has been critiqued through a manifestation in contemporary projects is provided. Finally, the paper provides theory analysis to stake a new position in the contemporary architecture field. A diagram is simply an illustrative figure that offers a general scheme or an outline of an object, devoid of representing the precise appearance of it, in order to show the shape and the relations of the different parts of the object. It is a technique utilized to help illustrate what people are thinking in their heads (Reynolds 11). Ever since the 1980s, the convention diagram has been the favored method for theorizing, communicating, making and researching architectural designs, projects and ideas. Therefore, the rise of diagrams, in preference to the model or drawing was a major novel development in the process of design i n the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. Classical architecture is simply the architecture of ancient Rome and the architecture of ancient Greece, as well as the architectural style(s) influenced by those; it is the architecture of classical antiquity. Classicism in architecture stresses on geometry, proportion, symmetry as well as the regularity of parts as they are illustrated in the architecture of Ancient Greece and Rome. ... Figure 2: Diagram of the Parthenon The diagram of the Parthenon above illustrates how the way the Parthenon Frieze, in blue, ran around the architrave on the inner rows of the columns. It is of note that the frieze was a sequence of, bas relief stone picture carvings that show dissimilar people partaking in the Panathenaic Festival Procession. In regards to the tradition of classicist architecture’s orientation to the convention of diagram, various classical personalities such as Vitruvius, Philibert de I'Orme and Leonardo Da Vinci. Figure 3: Ampiprostyle temple and diagram of winds The figure above shows Amphiprostyle Temple. On the right is diagram of winds. Philibertde I’Orme: Architecture Rouen 1648. The diagram of winds figure resembles that in Vitruvius for perfect city plans, as well as the illustrious renaissance scheme of man as a measure of things by Leonardo da Vinci. It illustrates an obsession with the centralized plan. Figure 4: Vitruvius diagram of the wi nds Vitruvius who flourished during the late first century BCE describes 8 principal winds, although he noted that there are many other winds, though somehow dissimilar from the major 8 winds. He relates a list of 2 variations on either side of the 8 principal compass yielding up a wind rose comprising 24 winds. The winds are easy to draw since they are spaced equally at 15Â ° from one another. Other than wind direction, Vitruvius also used diagram to show town planning expressing his ideas of ideal city. Other than Vitruvius, Leonardo da Vinci also flourished as far as classicism architecture is concerned. Figure 5: Vitruvian Man by Leonardo da Vinci, 1490 Leonardo da Vinci’s

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Media Theory Understanding Media Media Essay

Media Theory Understanding Media Media Essay Media theory is analyzing the media in different views. An understanding of media theory explains the various ways in which our way of communication determines how feelings are developed and also are limited, whom we can reach and whom we cannot, who and what we are and what we think and dont think about. This explains everything that we can do, think and experience practically in the world (see ref 1) To put it in a broader sense, we can say that an explanation or understanding of a set of concepts and ideas that are coherent is a theory.(the world in its broadest sense, e.g. the individual human being, man-made artifacts , group of human beings, nature etc.). A way in which one generally proceeds while attempting to understand or explain the world is a method. A process where a given theory (understanding) and a given method (procedure) are confronted and united is an analysis therefore that leads to an outcome of the analysis. The concept of method, theory and analysis can be broadly depicted as shown below. (See ref 2) We can say that in the analysis of the world, one observes it with a particular gaze (the approach in which the eye scans the world around and continues towards it) and few look through certain optics, or a particular pair of glasses (the grinding and form of spectacle lenses) that give a particular view of the world, which is what one sees. (see ref 2) The vital concepts of media theory are: Media Language Media language is all about having an understanding of the involved processes in the building of the media texts and the way techniques used in the building affects the way the texts are read. The technical codes of the any certain forms of media are to be discussed (like the font or size of the masthead on a newspapers first page, or the using of a music that is spooky in a certain scene or horror film) and the way they are used produce the required meaning. But the description of these would become much easier with some knowledge of Semiotic theory, as this would help us to describe the way communication takes place. According to this theory, every particular piece of text, if its a book, a film, a picture or an individual word-they are all made up of unique signs. These unique signs have both denotative or literal meaning- a signifier and a signified meaning or a connotative. The shape the sign takes is the signifier, and the idea it represents is the signified. Having knowledge about semiotic theory is very useful especially while studying advertising. The advertisers generally plan to give supplementary meanings to the products which would help in selling of the product, upon the actual literal meaning. Genre This Genre concept accounts for conventions and codes that texts generally share and also their features that are generic. By identifying some major elements that occur in the text and also in other texts of the same genre, the genre of the text is classified. The elements vary from font to music to costume to plot points (depends on the medium) and these are known as paradigms (generally, method of doing something).The paradigms are identified by the audience and these accordingly bring about an expectations set to the text reading. For example, in a police thriller the accused is brought to the justice at the end. These paradigms can be made into groups depending on if they relate to theme (the ideas and issues it deals with), structure (how the text is put and the shape the text takes) and iconography ( i e., the major symbols and signs that we hear/see). Narrative Narrative refers to the text shape or structure itself, its story telling way and how it is formed or shaped. This comes from the common word narrator which means a storyteller. In a similar way, narrative indicates a written story or a story that is told. When mass media is concerned the media text is the story and complete team of people involved in building and shaping it properly for the audience. Thus narrative is a way of structuring and organizing Representation According to the definition, every media text is a reality re-presentation. In other words, these are all intentionally composed, lit, written, framed, cropped, captioned, branded, targeted and censored by the producers. These are completely artificial composition of the real world we see around. All that we see, listen and read in the media is build. Its important to keep in mind while studying the media-any form of media, ranging from a video at home to a magazine that is glossy, everything is representation of some persons idea of existence, coded as a series of symbols and signs which is readable by the audience. Though, it is vital to make a note that the absence of media would make our perception towards reality much limited. And these duplicate or artificial texts are required to communicate our worlds view as an audience. To put it more clearly, for a sense of reality media is required. Hence the representation is a fluid and also a process that is two-way; the producers plac e the text somewhere in connection to reality and this text is determined on its connection to reality by the audiences. Audience: A minimum of two parties are required for a communication to take place, that is, one who send the message and the one who receives it. The receiver of the text is the audience as they interpret the conveyed message. Either analyzing or constructing a text, the text destination has to be considered, i.e., the audience and the response of the audience (or other) to the text. (See ref 3). This document is about to discuss about a commercial T.V advertisement and analyzing it in the semiotics view of perspective. Semiology/Semiotics Semiotics depicts a variety of studies in literature, art, anthropology and mass media instead of a separate academic discipline. Semiotics is vital as it helps us in not taking reality for something which has a existence that is purely objective and is not dependent on human interpretation. It explains how reality is a signs system. Learning the subject semiotics would result in more awareness and making us realize reality is a construction, also of the roles played by others and ourselves to construct it. It brings about awareness that computers, visual or audio media, books or in the world doesnt contain the meaning for information. The transmission of meaning is not directly done; a complex exchange of conventions or codes happens and these are created by us. But we arent always aware of these. Its both innately interesting and knowledgeably endowing being aware of such kind of codes and conventions. From semiotics, we realize that we are in a world that is full of signs and ther e is no other way of understanding things, but through organized codes and signs. The study of semiotics gives us an awareness that these codes and signs are generally transparent but our task is disguised in reading them. As the visual signs in the world are increasing day by day, we have to understand that though some signs appear to be very realistic, they are not realistic. We might perform the semiotic function that is- denaturalizing of signs which is valuable; this might be performed by making the codes more obvious and clear by which the interpretation of signs is done. The ideological functions are served when the realities are defined. The realities that are suppressed and those that are privileged can be revealed by contesting and deconstructing the sign realities. The maintenance and construction of reality is the study of signs. It is like leaving the control of the world that we live in that is full of meaning to others if such studies are declined. (See ref 4) Social Semiotics/Multimodal Semiotics/Multimedia Semiotics: Ranging from movies, music, mass media images, printed texts, voice, digital multimedia and web content in the computer- we include various kinds of media that is physical in our everyday usage of signs and languages for meaning making and communication. These several means of communicating a meaning (often referred as modalities of communication) sometimes overlay and interpret or pass on the meaning from other contemporary media in our culture. We can simultaneously watch the news on the television that interprets an event, listen to music, we can read the multimedia web pages, also watch a genre like sit-com which is a mass-media genre that would require lot of knowledge of codes, write emails, write or talk about a movie. That is we are continuously making meaning, sending and receiving in several types of media, regularly communicating and deducing meaning from one medium to other. This learning points to something which is referred as semiosphere; an existence of our concurrent and inherited semiotic system; the whole world of possible and available meanings in the cultural system. The social semiotics proceeds to semiosis- a meaning making process; necessarily the system of meaning-the inter-relations between signs are taken into consideration as the resources for deployment of meaning making. Some semiotic practices are specifically scrutinized for the building of several types of messages and meanings in several situations and cultural contexts that are of meaningful activity by social semiotics. (See ref 5). Let us consider the advertisements that were released on air by the virgin group of company on the virgin mobiles to study the concept of Semiotics. The virgin company deals with two different types of business one is the mobile network and second one is the media such as broadband and TV channel network. This network provider entered into the market with a lot of value added services such as message offers, low rate international calling, To make the public know about these services the virgin group has made a several advertisements and released on air. The above two images are the logos of the Virgin group Ltd. From the above logos or the symbols we can identify whether the business is mobiles or the broadband. In the above two businesses virgin mobile was introduced in 1999 and virgin media was introduced into the market in 2007. If you observe the font style and the color of the word virgin in both the logos, are same because of the brand image. Even the color used in the virgin mobile logo couldnt be kept away from the virgin media logo ANALYSIS Advertisements are now a days very much important in the real world to make the people aware of any news; these advertisements may be in the form of newspaper ads, TV commercials, radio transmission, internet and leaflets. These advertisements are now become very commercial. Companies who want to release any new product have to make people know about it and this is done by advertising the product in different means. These make profits to the companies and thats why, even the advertisements are very expensive the companies make advertise their products spending lot of money. On the other side the companies are making controversial advertisements to make the product highlight for the better sales. There were many controversial ads released in air by many companies, where these ads are not accepted by the society which are either banned or released by removing the uncensored bits from the ad. But, from past 2 Decades the Indian advertising industry has released many censored advertisements which are unfit for the public acceptance (See ref 6). As advertisement consists of fully semiotic codes and its meanings, analyzing the advertisements in semiotic view of perspective is very easy. Coming to the analyzing part the media I have chosen is a TV commercial advertisement from virgin mobile network. Virgin mobile network is one of the largest cellular network providers in India which is a joint group between the Tata cellular service and virgin group. This network provider has launched in India recently in 2008 provides both postpaid and prepaid sim cards. The above two companies together provides 50 per cent of share in the market (see ref7). During the Indian premier league (IPL) matches, these advertisements were banned due to some comments made in these advert. Some of them are class and some of them are violent. These advertisements are made by the virgin mobile to advert the service that is provided by the network which is the cheapest STD calls provided by the virgin mobiles. To show that they are providing the `cheapest STD rates they have chosen eight people from different states of India where each of them calls to each other for every single minute which s hows the STD calls are cheaper. To make this concept mix up with the IPL (INDIAN PREMIERE LEAGUE) they have chosen eight people as there are eight teams in IPL where each member is a fan of their state team. These eight members rings up each other for every single minute and abuses themselves about the teams which shows that the STD calls are very cheaper. When we observe the name of the provider Virgin Mobiles the meaning of the word Virgin is pure and by this we can analyze that the company has chosen the name to say that the network is very good. There were total 63 ads released during the IPL as there were eight fans for the eight teams in IPL and each one of them criticizes the other seven teams. The following are the images from the ads which were banned during IPL by the virgin mobile. On the first look of these images we can notice that two people are talking to each other in a phone, but when you observe the last image when the sign or the symbol STD @20p/min is displayed than the viewers comes to a conclusion that the people are speaking from different parts of India at a very cheap rate and also can conclude that the network provider is providing the STD calls at very low cost. As we know semiotics is the study of signs where everything that taken as sign. According to the Daniel Chandler semiotics is not only the study of signs but anything that stands for something. The above image is from one of the advert released by virgin mobile during IPL, in the above image the left side fan belongs to the Bangalore team and the right side fan belongs to the Punjab team, this we can know by seeing the titles below the both fans. By considering the Daniel Chandler statement on semiotics and by viewing the above image in his view of perspective we can say that the right side fan belongs to Punjab even though if there is no caption because of the physical appearance of him, as all the people who lives in Punjab wears the turban on their head. In India people never used to say or think about the word virgin as it gives us the primary idea about sex, but when this network entered into market with the name virgin than people mainly youngsters slowly started speaking the word. This network created massive profits and became one of the top network providers in India in a very less period of time as they concentrated mainly on youth rather than old people. To attract the youngsters the virgin group of ltd has released the advertisements on virgin mobiles which is based mainly on love and some of the advertisements are based on the friendship. (See ref8) Then slowly trend has entered into the society that the word virgin was printed on t-shirts which shows that youth was so attracted towards the virgin network. After attracting the youth this network was slowly called as the Dhosth ka network which means friends network as it was very useful for a group of friends who wants to keep in touch for a very long time because it provides the lowest calling rate. This virgin network mainly concentrated on youth rather than the aged people by providing services such as message offers and free calls to a number. The advertisements which were released by the company other than the ads released during IPL were very much attracted by the youth as they was fully involved with the ideas of a student. The color combination used in the logo of virgin media i.e. red and white gives the feel of romantic and cool which attracted the youngsters a lot. The caption that is used for this network is Think hatke which means think different. Now a days caption plays a major role in every single media in this world. Caption is defined as the short name or title which describes the meaning and the ideas of a business or any other media. These captions are now a days became very popular that each and every company who wants to introduce any new product into the market they advert it by different media transmissions with a good caption. INTERNET SOURCE OF THE BANNED ADVERTISEMENT:

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Assia Djebars Fantasia :: Essays Papers

Assia Djebars Fantasia Assia Djebar’s Fantasia, is an autobiographical novel of an Algerian woman’s struggle to find her voice in a society that rewards the voiceless. In an area heavily laden with cultural traditions, she confounded these traditions by embracing the French language. Her struggles and development through the French language were very important themes within the novel. But what was Djebar’s link to the French language? Why did she pursue it in the manner that she did? Djebar’s Algerian world was filled with traditions that kept women silent. From the veils over their heads to the lack of encouragement to read or write, women were kept down. Djebar longed for freedom and found it in the French language. Flocking to the language of her enemies, Djebar found expression in its words. â€Å"I cohabit with the French language:† writes Djebar, â€Å"I may quarrel with it, I may have bursts of affection, I may subside into sudden or angry silences – theses are the normal occurrences in the life of any couple.† (213) If we examine this passage we will find what the French language truly meant to Djebar. There had been a relationship kin to marriage between French and her. This relationship starts early in her life with an introduction to French from her father. When Djebar first started to write love letters in French, she began to find the freedom she never knew existed. The language attracted her with its â€Å"endless jewel s.† This attraction was further spurred by the newfound freedoms she found in French schools. Djebar enjoyed the traditions and Quranic teachings imparted to her at the time however, she felt more fulfilled doing taboo things such as wearing shorts or playing sports. Djebar talks about her love affair with a student. In this affair it was not the love of the man that drove her but more importantly and ironically the budding love of the language. I believe it was the language that intrigued her the most not the actual person. In the passage, Djebar made a point to mention the language used to write the letter, but not the name of the person. To me this signifies the language as being the focal point of the event and not the actual person. If we look in the book, Djebar concentrates more deeply on her relationship with the French language over any other relationship that she had.

Monday, November 11, 2019

Project Risk Management Essay

I.Introduction I am the Project Manager developing the Boeing 787 Dreamliner. The development of this state-of-the-art airplane will include an international team of aerospace companies led by Boeing. The advances in this airplane will reduce the use of fuel by 20%, increase cargo capacity, increase nautical miles in a mid-range airplane, and improve passenger comfort. Boeing expects sales of 3,500 units over the next 20 years. (Norris & Wagner, 2009) To really understand the impact of multiple providers, along with the logistics to coordinate assembly, I will illustrate, discuss, and provide a conclusion using two decision tree analyses. The first fault tree will detail the delivery system and identify the failure that could result in delivery failure. The second fault tree details the lack of labor to assemble the airplane. Both pose results that have the potential to financially impact the project. The fault tree diagram will provide a visual representation of the risk and help analyze the cause by looking backwards to identify the root cause. II.Fault Tree One III.Discussion of Fault Tree One There are over 40 Companies/Business Units contributing to the success of developing the 787 Dreamliner. Nine of the Companies/Business Units are located outside of the United States. Given these two elements alone there are a number of faults that could cause the final assembly and completion date to be impacted. The first probable cause for missing the completion date is the supply chain. The supply chain flow ensures the material is available according to the inventory levels to continue building. Supply chain push systems help keep inventory levels set according to contractual agreements. When the quality throughput of the component is less than 95%, the demand is increased. Quality measures are in place to alert the supplier when the throughput is less than 95% as desired but additional demands with reduced quality requirements keep the supplier from delivering. Original plans called for specific manufactured items for each component yet the supplier elected to use a less expensive alternative which isn’t meeting quality requirements. To help mitigate the supplier risks, determine the supplier’s attitude to safety, quality, and environmental aspects to delivering components. Another treatment would be to appoint an onsite supplier liaison manager responsible for signing off on any supplier and/or design changes. It would also be helpful to have back to back contracts with sub-contractors. IV.Fault Tree Two V.Discussion of Fault Tree Two In the second fault tree I illustrated the impact of labor on the delivery of the 787 Dreamliner. The labor to assemble the airplane components at the Boeing facility in Everett is critical to ensure the on-time delivery of the airplane. The union labor to assemble the Dreamliner is under contract review, the contract will expire two months prior to the first assembly. The expiration of the machinist contract and failure to arrive at a new mutually acceptable contract would lead to a possible strike. Discussion between the labor union and the company would be required to mediate the dispute. The lack of a compromise would cause a significant impact on the scheduled completion date. However, negotiations to resolve this dispute are required to ensure employees feel fairly compensated and do not walk out during assembly. The use of risk treatment should provide a minimum of efficient operation of the organization, internal controls, and compliance with the laws and regulations. To assist with labor treatment risk, re-allocate internal staff and cross train non-union members to complete the assembly of the airplane. Assess the technical skills required, develop a skill requirement profile for assembly, and identify other critical skills required for replacement. Treatment could also include the establishment and maintenance of an internal/external skill profile of current, previous, and potential employees to assist should a labor strike occur. VI.Conclusions Above I only identified one risk analysis technique however there are many others available. Many are qualitative and don’t show the dependencies between events. The tree technique I used above takes into consideration the logical combination of causes that contribute to the identified failed event. The fault tree technique brings sufficient understanding to the nature of the failure and how to manage the failed event(s). Fault tree one helped me identify that an onsite supplier liaison manager would have eliminated the failure along with standard work, forms and signatures to authorize such changes to the bill of material for the component. Similarly, fault tree two identified adequate compensation as the root cause of the delivery/labor failure. Treatment of the risk could have included managing the risk earlier in the contract and/or establishing a contract bridge or extension to avoid a strike. VII.Works cited Cortez, A. (2010). The complete idiot’s guide to risk management. New York, NY: Penguin Group. Fraser, J., & Simkins, B. (2010). Enterprise risk management. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Kerzer, H. (2011). Project management metrics, kpis, and dashboards. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Norris, G., & Wagner, M. (2009). Boeing 787 dreamliner. Minneapolis, MN: Zenith Press. Schuyler, J. (2010). Risk and decision analysis in projects. (2 ed.). Newtown Square, PA: Project Management Institute, Inc. Turner, A. (2011). The birth of the 787 dreamliner. Kansas City: Andrews McMeel Publishing.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Baseball, the American Dream essayEssay Writing Service

Baseball, the American Dream essayEssay Writing Service Baseball, the American Dream essay Baseball, the American Dream essayStarting from ancient times people liked sports, along with historical development of human population, various types of sports appeared and the existing were transformed. Nowadays there are numerous types of sports and it is really easy to choose the one, appropriate exactly for concrete individual, taking into consideration his type of character, age, physical form, state of health and so on. For millions of teenagers as well as adult people baseball remains the only beloved sport in their lives. Further we will study the general information about this type of play, some facts from its historical background, cultural and social meaning, it is considered to have for America.Baseball – this is a bat-and-ball game, which is played between two teams, each of them consisting of nine players. â€Å"The offense attempts to score runs by hitting a ball thrown by the pitcher with a bat and moving counter-clockwise around a series of four bases: firs t, second, third, and home plate. A run is scored when a player advances around the bases and returns to home plate† (Block 15). Nowadays baseball is considered to be the integral part of America’s national leisure time. This game is rather old, it appeared around the early 1800s in America. Interesting is the fact, that at that time there were no unified rules, they could have some differences, depending on the concrete locality. Another specific detail was the absence of the commonly accepted type of bats for plating, so people used the variants, which were comfortable for them, sticks of bats. The name of Alexander Joy Cartwright is historically associated with the appearance of the first baseball field in 1845. In the same year, he issued a unified list of rules for baseball, which were further used in all regions. During those years, the players used variety of bats – they were of different size and length, some were heavy, others were lighter and so on. Soo n most players came to the conclusion that bats should be with rounded barrels for easier use. â€Å"The bats could be no larger than 2.5 inches in diameter but they could be any length the players wanted. Ten years later in 1869, another rule was added stating the bats could be no longer than 42 inches in length† (Block 22). This length is still actual till nowadays. By the 1890s the concrete rules were issues, which regulated not only the play itself, but also the bats used. Nowadays, there are special uniforms, bats and other equipment for baseball available, as this type of sports really won the hearts of numerous people all over the world and of all ages.Most researches, taking into consideration the fact how wide spread is baseball and how much loved it is by its fans and players for many decades already, started to investigate the problem of cultural connection between baseball and American life. Often baseball game is closely related to the famous notion of American D ream. Some scientist talk about â€Å"the increasing corporatization, changing material conditions, and technological improvements that have created the same disparities of wealth in the sport as in the society† (Block 48). Others find the reflection of social implications of women in baseball in the culture of the country. According to Elias, one of the scientists, who studied the relations between the vision of American Dream and playing baseball, â€Å"hard work is no guarantee of financial reward, gender and racial equality remain fictions, and injustice, political repression, and limited economic choices are reality for many Americans. Baseball represents the American Dream and reflects both the successes and failures of the American way (Riess 13). Finally the researcher concludes, that baseball has all the chances to contribute seriously to the formation of the egalitarian society and make the notion of American Dream more real.Viewing baseball from the social and cul tural points of views helps partially to understand, why so many people adore this game, are fascinated by watching it and playing it. Baseball is considered to be a great combination of team- sports, at the same time integrating some features of non-teams sport activities. Thus it is often compared to tennis in this relation. Tennis players are taking part in duels, standing one opposite of the other, baseball could be considered a duel only for some period of the game, still being not less intense and attention attracting than that of tennis.Some people tend to criticize baseball for the lack of action, but in fact this is a huge mistake. They think that the action itself is when the ball is put into the play by the batter, others think, that action in baseball starts only as soon as one of the players gets a hit. Such conclusions could be made only by those, who are not really interested and involved into the game itself and are not able to realize that the real action in this ga me is the pitch. As soon as you view and follow each pitch, you will not be able to complain that there is not action in this game or the actions are too slow. In this relations baseball is even quicker than a football. The problem of those, who don’t like the game is that they simply don’t know it sufficiently enough to be able to get pleasure from at least watching it, moreover even playing it. Not all views of baseball are able to single out the differences between a curve ball and a fastball for example. And in reality each pitch – this is a strategy, and baseball is really a metal game along with physical abilities.There are a lot of professional and amazing baseball players nowadays, but my favorite is still Bryce Harper, professional baseball outfielder for Washington Nationals. He earned the Golden Spikes Award in 2010 and later on became the youngest player ever selected to All –Star-Game. Baseball analytics considered him to be the number two co rner outfielder in the MLB.Overall, baseball is a great game a great sport activity, it has a long history, to could be without any doubts called one of the most â€Å"American† sports, as it is closely related to the history of our country, to its social development; baseball seems to have wide future perspectives and is absolutely not likely to lose its popularity and be forgotten. The beauty of baseball can not be understood by all usual watchers, there is a need to sink deeper into the rules, into the strategy of the game, into the game itself. The long baseball season is able to bring a lot of tension, a lot of fun, a lot of new discoveries, related to this game.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Free Essays on Admissions

It’s unbelievable how each year, since the beginning of high school, my perfectly laid plans for myself have unavoidably deteriorated. When I entered my freshman year, I had aspirations of becoming a computer programmer. Now, here I am, entering my senior year of high school without any idea of what I want to do in life. Now seems to be the time to start taking life seriously and making responsible, educated choices. Looking back on it now, I realize that I cannot become the computer programmer I wanted to be. I have come to realize that, that dream was not only my own, but a dream of my family. My parents often talked of me becoming a programmer and although their enthusiasm continued throughout my childhood and early adolescence, mine slowly diminished; until finally I realized I did not want to become a programmer. I remember how hard it seemed to tell my parents of my decision, I felt as if I was letting them down, but I eventually came to realize that they wanted me to do what made me happy. I am not definite why I changed my mind in regard to being a programmer, I had the grades, the drive, and the willingness to make certain sacrifices, but somewhere I was missing something and I felt that I would not be satisfied in this career path. So I started thinking about what I wanted to do; I went from doctor to lawyer to accountant to other professions. Now I have come to a crossroad in my life w here I must choose what to do with my future, choose what will make me happy. I have always wanted the typical ‘American Dream’ to have a husband I am in love with, a stable job, loving children, and a house in the suburbs. But now I realize that there are so many other steps I need to take in order to achieve these so-called goals. This includes graduating from high school and college, finding that special someone, and finding that perfect job. I have begun to realize that I have yet to begin my life; everything up until now has bee... Free Essays on Admissions Free Essays on Admissions It’s unbelievable how each year, since the beginning of high school, my perfectly laid plans for myself have unavoidably deteriorated. When I entered my freshman year, I had aspirations of becoming a computer programmer. Now, here I am, entering my senior year of high school without any idea of what I want to do in life. Now seems to be the time to start taking life seriously and making responsible, educated choices. Looking back on it now, I realize that I cannot become the computer programmer I wanted to be. I have come to realize that, that dream was not only my own, but a dream of my family. My parents often talked of me becoming a programmer and although their enthusiasm continued throughout my childhood and early adolescence, mine slowly diminished; until finally I realized I did not want to become a programmer. I remember how hard it seemed to tell my parents of my decision, I felt as if I was letting them down, but I eventually came to realize that they wanted me to do what made me happy. I am not definite why I changed my mind in regard to being a programmer, I had the grades, the drive, and the willingness to make certain sacrifices, but somewhere I was missing something and I felt that I would not be satisfied in this career path. So I started thinking about what I wanted to do; I went from doctor to lawyer to accountant to other professions. Now I have come to a crossroad in my life w here I must choose what to do with my future, choose what will make me happy. I have always wanted the typical ‘American Dream’ to have a husband I am in love with, a stable job, loving children, and a house in the suburbs. But now I realize that there are so many other steps I need to take in order to achieve these so-called goals. This includes graduating from high school and college, finding that special someone, and finding that perfect job. I have begun to realize that I have yet to begin my life; everything up until now has bee...

Monday, November 4, 2019

What role does diversity play in nonprofit management Research Paper

What role does diversity play in nonprofit management - Research Paper Example A simple meaning of this term as defined by Jeffries & Amsden (2012) is that a group of people belonging from different ethnic, cultural, religious and social backgrounds to come a common platform and work collectively for achieving a common objective. Several researches have highlighted that the growing impact of globalization in all government, private and non-profit sectors have necessitated the need of incorporating the practice of diversity in the organization and work setup (Jeffries & Amsden, 2012). It is because an organization will be able to develop and maintain better external communication with diverse people and enterprises if it is diverse from the inside also. This is how a healthy and pluralistic working environment is established, both internal and external to the organization. Nielsen & Huang (2009) underline the fact that diversity is not a method for accomplishment but an accomplishment in itself; where people of high aptitude think and construct together without any racial barriers or differences. The concept of diversity is more advocated by the non-profit organizations than other private and governmental bodies due to their nature of work, which is intended to help and flourish every individual without considering their racial attributes (Nielsen & Huang, 2009). Williams (2012) explains that objectives of non-profit organizations can be limited in its accomplishment if the top level managers and executives are all white colours. It is essential of CEOs and owners of such enterprises to understand the power and need of implementing diversity, from the very roots to the top of the organization in order to justify their intent and mission (Williams, 2012). The absence of diversity in an organization can limit it to achieve optimum performance from its employees and inculcate new dimension for crisis management (Philanthropy, 2007). This paper is aim to discus the role of diversity in non-profits management, and how it can be taken as a tool for ensuring prosperity of the organization. The paper will present a theoretical aspect of diversity and its implementation models to illustrate the proper methodology of adopting it within the non-profit organizations. Impact of Diversity: A Theoretical View There have a number of theories dealing with the concept of theory in different dimensions. The Agency theory given by Miller (2002) defines that there always a difference between how organization objectives are perceived by managers and employees. This difference can lead to misunderstanding between the two bodies; the leader or manager and the follower or employees. Miller (2002) further explains that if all top level managers and decision makers are white, then the difference in perception can be further augmented. Hence, in non-profit organizations focus will put on only those needy people who are of the same racial background as those on the power seats (Miller, 2002). The System Theory of Luhman links the concept of dive rsity with the communication within the organization. He explains that the effectiveness of any organization is greatly influence by the communication setup of the organization. If the internal communication is weak, then there are greater chances of employees and staff of developing a negative image of the organization (Luhmann & Gilgen, 2013). In a world where everyone is highly exposed to media, people have adopted the habit of comparing their organization with what is being shown on media and there is a higher probability of developing a negative image of their organization. When people see favouritism and racial bifurcation on the media, they

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Philosphy of Nursing Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Philosphy of Nursing - Assignment Example America, England, Australia, Germany like countries are severely affected by the shortage of healthcare professionals especially nurses. As per the July/August 2009 statistics, despite the current easing of the nursing shortage due to the recession, the U.S. nursing shortage is projected to grow to 260,000 registered nurses by 2025 (Nursing Shortage Resource, 2009). In short the demand for the qualified nurses is immense irrespective of the recession or economic problems. Nobody wants to put their life in jeopardy. Even though the demand was huge, availability of qualified nurses with the right outlook or frame of mind is less which forced me to select nursing as my profession. This paper briefly explains my nursing philosophy. Nursing boundaries, first addressed by Florence Nightingale, are referred to in the â€Å"Nightingale Pledge† used in pinning ceremonies which teaches the nurses to devote themselves to the welfare of those committed to their care† all refer to standards or boundaries relating to their duties and responsibilities as nurses (Holder & Schenthal, 2007). My personal philosophy of nursing revolves around the above pledge. Nursing is always a profession which attracted me even from my childhood. I am really a sensitive person who always keeps a strong concern about the sick and needy people. Keeping high levels of values and ethical standards is necessary in all professions, especially in nursing profession. Morality and ethical values are diminishing from the current professional world day by day and nursing profession is also not an exception. The absence of values and ethical standards in nursing professional has created lot of problems in providing good healthcare services to patients. Florence Nightingale and Mother Teresa like noble personalities are rarely appearing in the world. The story of Florence Nightingale and Mother